Stinging and watery eyes can be a sign that your eyes are damaged. If you encounter this condition, you need to see a doctor early to receive timely treatment to minimize negative effects on vision. Below is some information related to stinging and watery eyes that you need to keep in mind.
1. Some causes of stinging and watery eyes
Stinging and watery eyes are symptoms of dry eyes, allergies or infections, etc. If the amount of tears secreted cannot meet the eye’s activities, it will cause problems. damage to the ocular surface. This will make your eyes sting and tear more.
Normally, this is a fairly common condition and not too dangerous. However, it is best to still go to a medical facility to be examined by a doctor and advised on treatment to help protect your eye health. Because, if your eyes are stinging and tearing for a long time, it will have dangerous consequences. You can even lose your vision permanently if not treated promptly.
The condition of stinging, often watery eyes can be caused by a few of the following factors:
1.1. Due to external circumstances
The following environmental conditions can cause stinging and watery eyes:
In windy areas, dirt and sand can fly into your eyes. In some cases, eyes exposed to wind but not protected can also cause tears to evaporate faster, causing dry eyes.
When working outdoors in the summer, frequent exposure to UV rays from the sun makes your eyes sensitive. At that time, the eyes will show signs of itching, redness, burning, stinging and tearing,…
Working in an environment with dry atmosphere such as an air-conditioned room (humidity imbalance) can also cause stinging and watery eyes.
People who have to work with computers for long periods of time and are often exposed to blue light sources also cause these symptoms to appear.
1.2. Due to diseases
Tired, stinging and frequent teary eyes are also a warning sign of dry eyes. This disease can be accompanied by other symptoms such as limited vision, blurred vision, etc. Eyes become dry when the amount of tears secreted cannot meet eye activities. This is the problem that causes the eyeball surface to be damaged and become more uncomfortable.
Some causes of dry eyes include age, infection, allergies, etc. Besides, using eye drops that are not suitable for your medical condition will cause stinging. and tears occur. For the elderly, stinging and watery eyes are also warning symptoms of refractive errors, clogged tear ducts, presbyopia or glaucoma,…
Stinging and watery eyes are symptoms, not the cause of any eye disease. Therefore, to find the exact cause and have a suitable treatment plan, you should go to eye medical facilities for the best support.
2. Measures to improve stinging and watery eyes
Tears are secreted by the lacrimal gland, also known as the tear duct, located in the corner of the eye. The composition of tears is water, oil and mucus; In which, water is a salt solution containing beneficial vitamins and minerals. Tears help moisturize, lubricate, and clean dirt.
In addition, tears are also responsible for nourishing and protecting the cornea thanks to a natural antibiotic called lysozyme, preventing bacteria and viruses from affecting the eyes. Therefore, when the eyes are damaged and teary, the source of nutrients to the cornea is reduced. If this condition lasts for a long time, it can cause you to suffer from corneal diseases.
During the process of treating stinging and watery eyes as prescribed by your doctor, you also need to pay attention and change a few habits to improve eye health such as:
Blink frequently to increase eye secretions.
You should have the habit of wearing sunglasses to cover and protect your eyes when going out, especially in windy and polluted environments.
Build a healthy living habit such as: Going to bed and waking up early, exercising regularly.
Do not use harmful stimulants such as alcoholic beverages or tobacco.
Limit exposure to blue light from electronic devices.
It is necessary to add the necessary amount of water to the muscles every day.
Add foods rich in vitamin A and Omega-3 fatty acids such as carrots, tomatoes, salmon, vegetable oils, etc.
Do not arbitrarily use any eye medication without a prescription from a specialist
3. Where to see an eye specialist?
If your eyes often sting and water for a long time, with no signs of improvement, you should see a doctor. Especially, if that symptom is accompanied by some manifestations such as:
Watery eyes with symptoms of redness and discharge.
Having eye pain, stinging and watery eyes for a long time.
Watery eyes and sinus pain.
Early examination will help you best protect your eyes. Specialists will examine, diagnose and perform other tests if necessary to check the quality of tears. Through tests, the doctor also knows the number of tears and the condition of the tear flow.
For cases of eye infection, dryness or allergies, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics for you to use. Prescriptions will be prescribed to suit each person’s eye condition. In more severe cases, the doctor may prescribe surgery to reopen clogged tear ducts. If the tear duct is narrow and not completely blocked, the doctor will widen it to bring the eye back to normal functioning.